How to Navigate Divorce Proceedings in Oregon: Steps and Considerations
Marriage is a legal contract between individuals and the state, declaring that two people desire to blend their goals, finances, assets, and families. Sometimes, however, both parties realize marriage no longer serves them, and in these cases, a divorce is ideal.
All parties involved should understand the process from filing to finalization, which is where a family law attorney can help. Individuals seeking a divorce attorney in Portland, Oregon, may have questions about this process, and this article will answer some frequently asked questions about getting divorced in Oregon.
What Is Oregonâs Position On Divorce?
In the state of Oregon, parties pursuing a divorce do not need to provide any proof that a divorce is necessary beyond the expressed desire of both parties. The term for this kind of divorce is âno-fault divorce.â If either party wishes to present evidence that issues are causing the divorce, they may do so in litigation or mediation. These issues presented may impact the division of assets or child custody, but Oregon does not require litigation or mediation to grant a divorce.
Oregon is a no-fault divorce state and does not require a mandatory waiting period before filing for divorce. Some states require couples to prove they have been separated or have attempted reconciliation before granting a divorce, but Oregonâs courts do not require these additional steps. The only requirement for ending a marriage is that both parties agree that their irreconcilable differences cause the marriage to no longer be desirable for the individuals involved.
How Does The Divorce Process Start?
To begin divorce proceedings, the involved parties will file a petition for divorce with the state of residence. The divorce petition will inform the courts why a dissolution of the marriage is necessary. Youâll likely want to enlist a divorce attorney to guide you through this process, as a divorce requires extensive knowledge about the needs of all parties involved and the ins and outs of Oregonâs laws regarding separation, divorce, and annulment.
Divorce attorneys in Portland, Oregon, specialize in family law and will help you gather vital information to prepare for filing your divorce petition, like the division of assets, child custody considerations, and other factors. These attorneys can also provide mediation or help you with litigation, depending on which approach makes the most sense for your specific situation and needs.
What Information Will An Attorney Need?
After youâve found an attorney, the next step is gathering important information about your marriage. For example, if both parties own property together, ownership and division of that property and any other assets must be agreed on. Sharing pertinent information about your property, like a deed or mortgage agreement, will be necessary for determining property division.
You will also need information about tax returns, debt, proof of income, investments, childcare costs, and custody of minor children. Assets shared during the marriage must be documented and filed with your attorney. Be mindful of the expenses and assets gained during the marriage, as these items will arise during your divorce proceedings, regardless of whether you choose mediation or litigation.
Should I Choose Litigation Or Mediation?
Both parties will decide whether to approach the dissolution of the marriage through mediation or litigation. Mediation is a preferred method as it provides the opportunity to resolve disputes on issues like alimony or child support under the guidance of a neutral third party, like an attorney. Mediators can help both parties agree on important details pertinent to the marriage without the involvement of a judge.
When litigation is necessary, your attorney will present your case for divorce to a judge, who will decide on details that both parties could not agree on in mediation. Your attorney will know the best practices for representing your best interest and meeting your needs. They will also help you find ways to compromise or make adjustments that honor your preferences.
How Long Will My Divorce Take?
Several factors significantly impact the timeline of divorce proceedings. If there are few assets to divide and no children and the parties choose to use the mediation approach, the process from filing for divorce to finalizing the divorce can take a couple of months on average. If, however, there are assets to divide and children shared, this can lengthen the process, especially if litigation is necessary. The average timeline for this kind of divorce is between six and twelve months.
Other factors influencing the length of your divorce proceedings include whether the divorce is amicable or contested. In an amicable divorce, both parties agree that a divorce is ideal and agree on the property division and parenting plan (if applicable). Uncontested divorces take a shorter amount of time to process.
If the divorce is contested, one of the parties does not agree to the proposed agreement. Contesting a divorce can significantly extend the timeframe.
How Do I Find A Divorce Attorney In Oregon?
The plethora of divorce attorneys in the Portland, Oregon, area provides both parties with plenty of options for representation. When choosing a family law attorney, consider how comfortable you feel with your attorney as well as the experience of that attorney.
Divorce is an intimate process that can be emotionally taxing, so youâll want an attorney who not only knows Oregonâs laws regarding divorce but also does the work of knowing you and understanding your needs. At Warren Allen, our Portland, Oregon, divorce attorneys have been representing parties seeking a divorce since 1966, making us one of the oldest and most prominent firms in the Pacific Northwest. The family law and divorce attorneys at our firm share a compassionate approach to divorce and are driven by a desire to help their clients move forward with their lives with as much calm and clarity as possible.